For drug-related items, the outlook depends largely on supply chains and the ease with which certain drugs can be obtained. Changes in supply and demand can be expected The technical barriers to entry are minimal and the dark web is freely accessible to anyone with basic understanding of online technologies. The users of dark web marketplaces, vendor shops and other platforms include both individual citizens and criminal groups seeking to obtain illicit products. Child Sexual Exploitation Material (CSEM) also continues to be distributed via dark web platforms and there are signs of increasing activity around this criminal domain on the dark web during the duration of the COVID-19 pandemic. Only a small number of sales of these items have been recorded so far on the dark web, probably due to availability of similar goods on the surface web and the wider customer base not being traditional dark web users. the intentions might be good, but this is an easy way to sell fake, or poor quality articles anonymously. The COVID-19 crisis provided new business opportunities, for example test kits and masks. Initial fluctuation in sales via the dark web at beginning of COVID-19 crisis in Europe which stabilsed throughout March 2020. ![]() However, we also expect a greater number of inexperienced cybercriminals to deploy ransomware-as-a-service. The number of phishing attempts exploiting the crisis is expected to continue to increase. The pandemic may multiply the damaging impact of a successful attack against certain institutions, which reinforces the necessity for effective cyber resilience. (Registered domain names form the backbone for many criminal operations). Initial spike in domains registered related to the words 'corona' and 'COVID', however, current figures indicate that this has stabilised. Slight increase of distributed denial-of-service (DDos) attacks following the outbreak of COVID-19. However, some are believed to have intensified their activities. The types of criminals exploiting the COVID-19 pandemic online were also active in the area of cybercrime before. In recent years, criminals have focused their attacks on organisations as there is a relatively high likelihood of receiving payment. This is comparable to 2017 (24 percent) and less than in 2012 (29 percent). In 2019, 23 percent of the crimes encountered by victims of traditional crime were reported to the police. A total of 14 percent in 2019 were victims of one or more of these forms of "traditional" crime this is lower than in 2017 (15 percent) and 2012 (20 percent) The victimization rate of vandalism and property crimes has decreased compared to 2017 the victimization rate for violence has remained the same over the past two years. In 2019, 2 percent of Dutch people were victims of violence, 9 percent of property crimes and 5 percent of vandalism. In the G4, victimization has remained the same. Particularly in the G40 and the other 70,000+ municipalities, victimization has decreased compared to 2017. Victimization is greatest in the G4 (21 percent), followed by the G40 (15 percent) and the other 70,000+ municipalities (12 percent). 17 percent of the residents of the 70,000+ municipalities were victims of one or more forms of crime in 2019. If you have an addition, question or remark, drop us a line at the longer term, from 2005, crime victimization has decreased by 50 percent. The size of the circles shows the relative weight of the topic, the filters can be used to further select the most relevant content for you. Multiple Trend Snippets combined can provide insights into safety and security trends. This results in a wide array of observations, which we call ‘Trend Snippets’. In order to identify safety and security related trends, relevant reports and HSD news articles are continuously scanned, analysed and classified by hand according to the four taxonomies. The taxonomies and related category descriptions have been carefully composed according to other taxonomies, European and international standards and our own expertise. ![]() Four relevant taxonomies (type of threat or opportunity, victim, source of threat and domain of application) have been constructed in order to visualize all of these subjects. The safety and security domain encompasses a vast number of subjects. The HSD Trendmonitor is designed to provide access to relevant content on various subjects in the safety and security domain, to identify relevant developments and to connect knowledge and organisations.
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